diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index f75d656..b171eb7 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ list-of-top-level-domains ========================= -A (not yet complete) list of top level domains (TLDs) in CSV-format +A (almost complete) list of top level domains (TLDs) in CSV-format. + +Missing IDN-TLDs. diff --git a/tlds.csv b/tlds.csv index 6ee68c7..fbfc175 100644 --- a/tlds.csv +++ b/tlds.csv @@ -1,281 +1,284 @@ ac,Ascension Island -ad,Andorra +ad,Andorra (Principality of) ae,United Arab Emirates -aero,Air transport -af,Afghanistan +aero,Air-transport industry +af,Afghanistan (Islamic Republic of) ag,Antigua and Barbuda ai,Anguilla -al,Albania -am,Armenia +al,Albania (Republic of) +am,Armenia (Republic of) an,Netherlands Antilles -ao,Angola +ao,Angola (Republic of) aq,Antarctica -ar,Argentina +ar,Argentina (Argentine Republic) +arpa,Address and Routing Parameter Area as,American Samoa asia,Organisations and individuals in the Asia-Pacific region -at,Austria -au,Australia +at,Austria (Republic of) +au,Australia (Commonwealth of) aw,Aruba ax,Åland Islands -az,Azerbaijan +az,Azerbaijan (Republic of) ba,Bosnia and Herzegovina bb,Barbados -bd,Bangladesh -be,Belgium +bd,Bangladesh (People's Republic of) +be,Belgium (Kingdom of) bf,Burkina Faso -bg,Bulgaria -bh,Bahrain -bi,Burundi +bg,Bulgaria (Republic of) +bh,Bahrain (Kingdom of) +bi,Burundi (Republic of) biz,Business -bj,Benin -bl,Saint Barthélemy +bj,Benin (Republic of) +bl,Saint Barthélemy (Collectivity of) {unassigned - see also: .gp and .fr} bm,Bermuda -bn,Brunei -bn,Brunei Darussalam -bo,Bolivia -bq,Bonaire -br,Brazil -bs,Bahamas -bt,Bhutan +bn,Brunei (Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace) [Negara Brunei Darussalam] +bo,Bolivia (Plurinational State of) +bq,Caribbean Netherlands [Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba] {unassigned - see also: .an and .nl} +br,Brazil (Federative Republic of) +bs,Bahamas (Commonwealth of the) +bt,Bhutan (Kingdom of) bv,Bouvet Island -bw,Botswana -by,Belarus +bw,Botswana (Republic of) +by,Belarus (Republic of) bz,Belize ca,Canada cat,Catalan -cc,Cocos (Keeling) Islands -cd,Democratic Republic of the Congo +cc,Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Territory of the) +cd,Congo (Democratic Republic of the) [Congo-Kinshasa] cf,Central African Republic -cg,Republic of the Congo -ch,Switzerland -ci,Côte d'Ivoire +cg,Congo (Republic of) [Congo-Brazzaville] +ch,Switzerland (Swiss Confederation) +ci,Ivory Coast (Republic of Côte d'Ivoire) ck,Cook Islands -cl,Chile -cm,Cameroon -cn,People's Republic of China -co,Colombia +cl,Chile (Republic of) +cm,Cameroon (Republic of) +cn,China (People's Republic of) +co,Colombia (Republic of) com,Commercial organizations coop,Cooperatives -cr,Costa Rica -cu,Cuba -cv,Cape Verde -cw,Curaçao -cx,Christmas Island -cy,Cyprus +cr,Costa Rica (Republic of) +cs,Czechoslovakia {formerly - retired 1995 - see also: .cz and .sk} +cu,Cuba (Republic of) +cv,Cape Verde (Republic of) +cw,Curaçao (Country of) +cx,Christmas Island (Territory of) +cy,Cyprus (Republic of) cz,Czech Republic -de,Germany -dj,Djibouti -dk,Denmark -dm,Dominica +dd,German Democratic Republic [East Germany] {formerly, retired} +de,Germany (Federal Republic of) +dj,Djibouti (Republic of ) +dk,Denmark (Kingdom of) +dm,Dominica (Commonwealth of) do,Dominican Republic -dz,Algeria -ec,Ecuador +dz,Algeria (People's Democratic Republic of) +ec,Ecuador (Republic of) edu,Educational establishments -ee,Estonia -eg,Egypt -eh,Western Sahara -er,Eritrea -es,Spain -et,Ethiopia +ee,Estonia (Republic of) +eg,Egypt (Arab Republic of) +eh,Western Sahara {reserved} +er,Eritrea (State of) +es,Spain (Kingdom of) +et,Ethiopia (Federal Democratic Republic of) eu,European Union -fi,Finland -fj,Fiji +fi,Finland (Republic of) +fj,Fiji (Republic of) fk,Falkland Islands (Malvinas) -fm,Federated States of Micronesia +fm,Micronesia (Federated States of) fo,Faroe Islands -fr,France -ga,Gabon -gb,United Kingdom +fr,France (French Republic) +ga,Gabon (Gabonese Republic) +gb,United Kingdom (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) gd,Grenada ge,Georgia gf,French Guiana -gg,Guernsey -gh,Ghana +gg,Guernsey (Bailiwick of) +gh,Ghana (Republic of) gi,Gibraltar gl,Greenland -gm,Gambia -gn,Guinea +gm,Gambia (Republic of The) +gn,Guinea (Republic of) gov,US government gp,Guadeloupe -gq,Equatorial Guinea -gr,Greece +gq,Equatorial Guinea (Republic of) +gr,Greece (Hellenic Republic) gs,South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands -gt,Guatemala +gt,Guatemala (Republic of) gu,Guam -gw,Guinea-Bissau -gy,Guyana -hk,Hong Kong +gw,Guinea-Bissau (Republic of) +gy,Guyana (Co-operative Republic of) +hk,Hong Kong (Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China) hm,Heard Island and McDonald Islands -hn,Honduras -hr,Croatia -ht,Haiti +hn,Honduras (Republic of) +hr,Croatia (Republic of) +ht,Haiti (Republic of) hu,Hungary -id,Indonesia -ie,Ireland -il,Israel +id,Indonesia (Republic of) +ie,Ireland (Republic of) +il,Israel (State of) im,Isle of Man -in,India +in,India (Republic of) info,Informational sites -int,international organizations +int,International treaty-based organizations io,British Indian Ocean Territory -iq,Iraq -ir,Iran +iq,Iraq (Republic of) +ir,Iran (Islamic Republic of) is,Iceland -it,Italy -je,Jersey -jm,Jamaica -jo,Jordan +it,Italy (Italian Republic) +je,Jersey (Bailiwick of) +jm,Jamaica (Commonwealth of) +jo,Jordan (Hashemite Kingdom of) jobs,Employment-related sites jp,Japan -ke,Kenya -kg,Kyrgyzstan -kh,Cambodia -ki,Kiribati -km,Comoros -kn,Saint Kitts and Nevis -kp,Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) -kr,South Korea -kw,Kuwait +ke,Kenya (Republic of) +kg,Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic) +kh,Cambodia (Kingdom of) +ki,Kiribati (Republic of) +km,Comoros (Union of the) +kn,Saint Kitts and Nevis (Federation of) +kp,Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) [North Korea] +kr,Korea (Republic of) [South Korea] +kw,Kuwait (State of Kuwait) ky,Cayman Islands -kz,Kazakhstan -la,Laos -lb,Lebanon +kz,Kazakhstan (Republic of) +la,Laos (Lao People's Democratic Republic) +lb,Lebanon (Lebanese Republic) lc,Saint Lucia -li,Liechtenstein -lk,Sri Lanka -lr,Liberia -ls,Lesotho -lt,Lithuania -lu,Luxembourg -lv,Latvia +li,Liechtenstein (Principality of) +lk,Sri Lanka (Democratic Socialist Republic of) +local,Pseudo-Domain for Multicast DNS +lr,Liberia (Republic of) +ls,Lesotho (Kingdom of) +lt,Lithuania (Republic of) +lu,Luxembourg (Grand Duchy of) +lv,Latvia (Republic of) ly,Libya ma,Morocco -mc,Monaco -md,Moldova +mc,Monaco (Principality of) +md,Moldova (Republic of) me,Montenegro -mf,Saint Martin -mg,Madagascar -mh,Marshall Islands +mf,Saint Martin (Collectivity of) {unassigned - see also: .gp and .fr} +mg,Madagascar (Republic of) +mh,Marshall Islands (Republic of the) mil,US military -mk,Macedonia -mk,Republic of Macedonia -ml,Mali -mm,Myanmar (Burma) +mk,Macedonia (Republic of) +ml,Mali (Republic of) +mm,Myanmar (Republic of the Union of) [Burma] mn,Mongolia -mo,Macao -mo,Macau +mo,Macau (Macau Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China) [Macao] mobi,Mobile -mp,Northern Mariana Islands +mp,Northern Mariana Islands (Commonwealth of the) mq,Martinique -mr,Mauritania +mr,Mauritania (Islamic Republic of) ms,Montserrat -mt,Malta -mu,Mauritius +mt,Malta (Republic of) +mu,Mauritius (Republic of) museum,Museums -mv,Maldives -mw,Malawi -mx,Mexico +mv,Maldives (Republic of) +mw,Malawi (Republic of) +mx,Mexico (United Mexican States) my,Malaysia -mz,Mozambique -na,Namibia -name,Families and individuals +mz,Mozambique (Republic of) +na,Namibia (Republic of) +name,Individuals +nato,NATO sites and operations {formerly - retired 1996 - never used} nc,New Caledonia -ne,Niger +ne,Niger (Republic of) net,Network -nf,Norfolk Island -ng,Nigeria -ni,Nicaragua +nf,Norfolk Island (Territory of) +ng,Nigeria (Federal Republic of) +ni,Nicaragua (Republic of) nl,Netherlands -no,Norway -np,Nepal -nr,Nauru +no,Norway (Kingdom of) +np,Nepal (Federal Democratic Republic of) +nr,Nauru (Republic of) nu,Niue nz,New Zealand -om,Oman +om,Oman (Sultanate of) +onion,Pseudo-Domain for TOR (The Onion Router) org,Non-profit organizations -pa,Panama -pe,Peru -pf,French Polynesia -pg,Papua New Guinea -ph,Philippines -pk,Pakistan -pl,Poland +pa,Panama (Republic of) +pe,Peru (Republic of) +pf,French Polynesia and Clipperton Island +pg,Papua New Guinea (Independent State of) +ph,Philippines (Republic of the) +pk,Pakistan (Islamic Republic of) +pl,Poland (Republic of) pm,Saint Pierre and Miquelon -pn,Pitcairn Islands -pr,Puerto Rico +pn,Pitcairn Islands (Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands) +pr,Puerto Rico (Commonwealth of) pro,Profession -ps,State of Palestine -pt,Portugal -pw,Palau -py,Paraguay -qa,Qatar +ps,Palestine (State of) +pt,Portugal (Portuguese Republic) +pw,Palau (Republic of) +py,Paraguay (Republic of) +qa,Qatar (State of) re,Réunion ro,Romania -rs,Serbia -ru,Russia -ru,Russian Federation -rw,Rwanda -sa,Saudi Arabia +rs,Serbia (Republic of) +ru,Russia (Russian Federation) +rw,Rwanda (Republic of) +sa,Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of) sb,Solomon Islands -sc,Seychelles -sd,Sudan -se,Sweden -sg,Singapore +sc,Seychelles (Republic of) +sd,Sudan (Republic of) +se,Sweden (Kingdom of) +sg,Singapore (Republic of) sh,Saint Helena -si,Slovenia -sj,Svalbard and Jan Mayen -sk,Slovakia -sl,Sierra Leone -sm,San Marino -sn,Senegal -so,Somalia -sr,Suriname -ss,South Sudan -st,São Tomé and Príncipe -su,Soviet Union -sv,El Salvador +si,Slovenia (Republic of) +sj,Svalbard and Jan Mayen {not in use - see also: .no} +sk,Slovakia (Slovak Republic) +sl,Sierra Leone (Republic of) +sm,San Marino (Republic of) +sn,Senegal (Republic of) +so,Somalia (Federal Republic of) +sr,Suriname (Republic of) +ss,South Sudan (Republic of) +st,São Tomé and Príncipe (Democratic Republic of) +su,Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) +sv,El Salvador (Republic of) sx,Sint Maarten -sy,Syrian Arab Republic -sz,Swaziland +sy,Syria (Syrian Arab Republic) +sz,Swaziland (Kingdom of) tc,Turks and Caicos Islands -td,Chad +td,Chad (Republic of) tel,Telephone -tf,French Southern Territories -tg,Togo -th,Thailand -tj,Tajikistan +tf,French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Territory of the) +tg,Togo (Togolese Republic) +th,Thailand (Kingdom of) +tj,Tajikistan (Republic of) tk,Tokelau -tl,East Timor -tl,Timor-Leste +tl,Timor-Leste (Democratic Republic of) [East Timor] tm,Turkmenistan -tn,Tunisia -to,Tonga -tp,East Timor -tr,Turkey +tn,Tunisia (Republic of) +to,Tonga (Kingdom of) +tp,Timor-Leste (Democratic Republic of) [East Timor] {being phased out - also see: .tl} +tr,Turkey (Republic of) travel,Travel -tt,Trinidad and Tobago +tt,Trinidad and Tobago (Republic of) tv,Tuvalu tw,Taiwan (Republic of China) -tz,Tanzania +tz,Tanzania (United Republic of) ua,Ukraine -ug,Uganda -uk,United Kingdom -um,United States Minor Outlying Islands (retired 2008, now .us) -us,United States and United States Minor Outlying Islands -uy,Uruguay -uz,Uzbekistan -va,Vatican City +ug,Uganda (Republic of) +uk,United Kingdom (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) +um,United States Minor Outlying Islands {formerly - retired 2010 - see also: .us} +us,United States of America and United States Minor Outlying Islands +uy,Uruguay (Oriental Republic of) +uz,Uzbekistan (Republic of) +va,Vatican City (Vatican City State) vc,Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -ve,Venezuela -vg,British Virgin Islands -vi,United States Virgin Islands -vn,Viet Nam -vn,Vietnam (Socialist Republic of Vietnam) -wf,Wallis and Futuna -ws,Samoa -ye,Yemen -yt,Mayotte -yu,Yugoslavia -za,South Africa -zm,Zambia -zw,Zimbabwe +ve,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) +vg,British Virgin Islands (Virgin Islands) +vi,United States Virgin Islands (United States Virgin Islands) +vn,Vietnam (Socialist Republic of) +vu,Vanuatu (Republic of) +wf,Wallis and Futuna (Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands) +ws,Samoa (Independent State of) +xxx,Adult entertainment +ye,Yemen (Republic of) +yt,Mayotte (Department of) +yu,Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro {formerly - retired 2010 - see also: .me and .rs} +za,South Africa (Republic of) +zm,Zambia (Republic of) +zr,Zaire (Republic of) {formerly - retired 2001 - see also: .cd} +zw,Zimbabwe (Republic of)