ethers-rs/ethers-signers/src/wallet/private_key.rs

245 lines
8.4 KiB
Rust

//! Specific helper functions for loading an offline K256 Private Key stored on disk
use super::Wallet;
use crate::wallet::mnemonic::MnemonicBuilderError;
use coins_bip32::Bip32Error;
use coins_bip39::MnemonicError;
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
use elliptic_curve::rand_core;
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
use eth_keystore::KeystoreError;
use ethers_core::{
k256::ecdsa::{self, SigningKey},
rand::{CryptoRng, Rng},
utils::secret_key_to_address,
};
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
use std::path::Path;
use std::str::FromStr;
use thiserror::Error;
#[derive(Error, Debug)]
/// Error thrown by the Wallet module
pub enum WalletError {
/// Error propagated from the BIP-32 crate
#[error(transparent)]
Bip32Error(#[from] Bip32Error),
/// Error propagated from the BIP-39 crate
#[error(transparent)]
Bip39Error(#[from] MnemonicError),
/// Underlying eth keystore error
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
#[error(transparent)]
EthKeystoreError(#[from] KeystoreError),
/// Error propagated from k256's ECDSA module
#[error(transparent)]
EcdsaError(#[from] ecdsa::Error),
/// Error propagated from the hex crate.
#[error(transparent)]
HexError(#[from] hex::FromHexError),
/// Error propagated by IO operations
#[error(transparent)]
IoError(#[from] std::io::Error),
/// Error propagated from the mnemonic builder module.
#[error(transparent)]
MnemonicBuilderError(#[from] MnemonicBuilderError),
/// Error type from Eip712Error message
#[error("error encoding eip712 struct: {0:?}")]
Eip712Error(String),
#[error("invalid transaction: {0:?}")]
InvalidTransactionError(String),
}
impl Clone for Wallet<SigningKey> {
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
Self {
// TODO: Can we have a better way to clone here?
signer: SigningKey::from_bytes(&*self.signer.to_bytes()).unwrap(),
address: self.address,
chain_id: self.chain_id,
}
}
}
impl Wallet<SigningKey> {
/// Creates a new random encrypted JSON with the provided password and stores it in the
/// provided directory. Returns a tuple (Wallet, String) of the wallet instance for the
/// keystore with its random UUID.
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
pub fn new_keystore<P, R, S>(
dir: P,
rng: &mut R,
password: S,
) -> Result<(Self, String), WalletError>
where
P: AsRef<Path>,
R: Rng + CryptoRng + rand_core::CryptoRng,
S: AsRef<[u8]>,
{
let (secret, uuid) = eth_keystore::new(dir, rng, password)?;
let signer = SigningKey::from_bytes(secret.as_slice())?;
let address = secret_key_to_address(&signer);
Ok((Self { signer, address, chain_id: 1 }, uuid))
}
/// Decrypts an encrypted JSON from the provided path to construct a Wallet instance
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
pub fn decrypt_keystore<P, S>(keypath: P, password: S) -> Result<Self, WalletError>
where
P: AsRef<Path>,
S: AsRef<[u8]>,
{
let secret = eth_keystore::decrypt_key(keypath, password)?;
let signer = SigningKey::from_bytes(secret.as_slice())?;
let address = secret_key_to_address(&signer);
Ok(Self { signer, address, chain_id: 1 })
}
/// Creates a new random keypair seeded with the provided RNG
pub fn new<R: Rng + CryptoRng>(rng: &mut R) -> Self {
let signer = SigningKey::random(rng);
let address = secret_key_to_address(&signer);
Self { signer, address, chain_id: 1 }
}
}
impl PartialEq for Wallet<SigningKey> {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self.signer.to_bytes().eq(&other.signer.to_bytes()) &&
self.address == other.address &&
self.chain_id == other.chain_id
}
}
impl From<SigningKey> for Wallet<SigningKey> {
fn from(signer: SigningKey) -> Self {
let address = secret_key_to_address(&signer);
Self { signer, address, chain_id: 1 }
}
}
use ethers_core::k256::SecretKey as K256SecretKey;
impl From<K256SecretKey> for Wallet<SigningKey> {
fn from(key: K256SecretKey) -> Self {
let signer = key.into();
let address = secret_key_to_address(&signer);
Self { signer, address, chain_id: 1 }
}
}
impl FromStr for Wallet<SigningKey> {
type Err = WalletError;
fn from_str(src: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let src = hex::decode(src)?;
let sk = SigningKey::from_bytes(&src)?;
Ok(sk.into())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::Signer;
use ethers_core::types::Address;
use tempfile::tempdir;
#[tokio::test]
async fn encrypted_json_keystore() {
// create and store a random encrypted JSON keystore in this directory
let dir = tempdir().unwrap();
let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
let (key, uuid) = Wallet::<SigningKey>::new_keystore(&dir, &mut rng, "randpsswd").unwrap();
// sign a message using the above key
let message = "Some data";
let signature = key.sign_message(message).await.unwrap();
// read from the encrypted JSON keystore and decrypt it, while validating that the
// signatures produced by both the keys should match
let path = Path::new(dir.path()).join(uuid);
let key2 = Wallet::<SigningKey>::decrypt_keystore(&path.clone(), "randpsswd").unwrap();
let signature2 = key2.sign_message(message).await.unwrap();
assert_eq!(signature, signature2);
assert!(std::fs::remove_file(&path).is_ok());
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn signs_msg() {
let message = "Some data";
let hash = ethers_core::utils::hash_message(message);
let key = Wallet::<SigningKey>::new(&mut rand::thread_rng());
let address = key.address;
// sign a message
let signature = key.sign_message(message).await.unwrap();
// ecrecover via the message will hash internally
let recovered = signature.recover(message).unwrap();
// if provided with a hash, it will skip hashing
let recovered2 = signature.recover(hash).unwrap();
// verifies the signature is produced by `address`
signature.verify(message, address).unwrap();
assert_eq!(recovered, address);
assert_eq!(recovered2, address);
}
#[tokio::test]
#[cfg(not(feature = "celo"))]
async fn signs_tx() {
use crate::TypedTransaction;
use ethers_core::types::{TransactionRequest, U64};
// retrieved test vector from:
// https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.2.0/web3-eth-accounts.html#eth-accounts-signtransaction
let tx: TypedTransaction = TransactionRequest {
from: None,
to: Some("F0109fC8DF283027b6285cc889F5aA624EaC1F55".parse::<Address>().unwrap().into()),
value: Some(1_000_000_000.into()),
gas: Some(2_000_000.into()),
nonce: Some(0.into()),
gas_price: Some(21_000_000_000u128.into()),
data: None,
chain_id: Some(U64::one()),
}
.into();
let wallet: Wallet<SigningKey> =
"4c0883a69102937d6231471b5dbb6204fe5129617082792ae468d01a3f362318".parse().unwrap();
let wallet = wallet.with_chain_id(tx.chain_id().unwrap().as_u64());
let sig = wallet.sign_transaction(&tx).await.unwrap();
let sighash = tx.sighash();
assert!(sig.verify(sighash, wallet.address).is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn key_to_address() {
let wallet: Wallet<SigningKey> =
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
wallet.address,
Address::from_str("7E5F4552091A69125d5DfCb7b8C2659029395Bdf").expect("Decoding failed")
);
let wallet: Wallet<SigningKey> =
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
wallet.address,
Address::from_str("2B5AD5c4795c026514f8317c7a215E218DcCD6cF").expect("Decoding failed")
);
let wallet: Wallet<SigningKey> =
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
wallet.address,
Address::from_str("6813Eb9362372EEF6200f3b1dbC3f819671cBA69").expect("Decoding failed")
);
}
}