perf(utils): avoid unnecessary allocations (#2046)
* perf(utils): avoid unnecessary allocations * docs: add more to_checksum information * docs * use address
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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### Unreleased
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- Avoid unnecessary allocations in `utils` [#2046](https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs/pull/2046)
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- Add abigen support for hardhat generated bytecode json format [#2012](https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs/pull/2012)
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- Fix typo in `RwClient` docs for `write_client` method.
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- Add support for Geth `debug_traceCall` [#1949](https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs/pull/1949)
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@ -1,36 +1,42 @@
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//! Various utilities for manipulating Ethereum related dat
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//! Various utilities for manipulating Ethereum related data.
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use ethabi::ethereum_types::H256;
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use tiny_keccak::{Hasher, Keccak};
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/// Hash a message according to [EIP-191] (version `0x01`).
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///
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/// The final message is a UTF-8 string, encoded as follows:
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/// `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message`
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///
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/// This message is then hashed using [Keccak-256](keccak256).
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///
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/// [EIP-191]: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-191
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pub fn hash_message<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(message: T) -> H256 {
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const PREFIX: &str = "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n";
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/// Hash a message according to EIP-191.
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///
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/// The data is a UTF-8 encoded string and will enveloped as follows:
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/// `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n" + message.length + message` and hashed
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/// using keccak256.
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pub fn hash_message<S>(message: S) -> H256
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where
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S: AsRef<[u8]>,
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{
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let message = message.as_ref();
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let len = message.len();
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let len_string = len.to_string();
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let mut eth_message = format!("{PREFIX}{}", message.len()).into_bytes();
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let mut eth_message = Vec::with_capacity(PREFIX.len() + len_string.len() + len);
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eth_message.extend_from_slice(PREFIX.as_bytes());
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eth_message.extend_from_slice(len_string.as_bytes());
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eth_message.extend_from_slice(message);
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keccak256(ð_message).into()
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H256(keccak256(ð_message))
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}
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/// Compute the Keccak-256 hash of input bytes.
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///
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/// Note that strings are interpreted as UTF-8 bytes,
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// TODO: Add Solidity Keccak256 packing support
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pub fn keccak256<S>(bytes: S) -> [u8; 32]
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where
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S: AsRef<[u8]>,
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{
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pub fn keccak256<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(bytes: T) -> [u8; 32] {
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let mut output = [0u8; 32];
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let mut hasher = Keccak::v256();
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hasher.update(bytes.as_ref());
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hasher.finalize(&mut output);
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output
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}
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@ -53,7 +59,7 @@ pub fn id<S: AsRef<str>>(signature: S) -> [u8; 4] {
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///
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/// If the type returns an error during serialization.
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pub fn serialize<T: serde::Serialize>(t: &T) -> serde_json::Value {
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serde_json::to_value(t).expect("Types never fail to serialize.")
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serde_json::to_value(t).expect("Failed to serialize value")
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ pub use rlp;
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/// Re-export hex
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pub use hex;
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use crate::types::{Address, Bytes, ParseI256Error, I256, U256};
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use crate::types::{Address, ParseI256Error, I256, U256};
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use elliptic_curve::sec1::ToEncodedPoint;
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use ethabi::ethereum_types::FromDecStrErr;
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use k256::{ecdsa::SigningKey, PublicKey as K256PublicKey};
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@ -212,10 +212,7 @@ where
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/// assert_eq!(eth, parse_ether(1usize).unwrap());
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/// assert_eq!(eth, parse_ether("1").unwrap());
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/// ```
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pub fn parse_ether<S>(eth: S) -> Result<U256, ConversionError>
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where
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S: ToString,
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{
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pub fn parse_ether<S: ToString>(eth: S) -> Result<U256, ConversionError> {
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Ok(parse_units(eth, "ether")?.into())
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}
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@ -308,10 +305,11 @@ pub fn get_contract_address(sender: impl Into<Address>, nonce: impl Into<U256>)
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/// keccak256( 0xff ++ senderAddress ++ salt ++ keccak256(init_code))[12..]
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pub fn get_create2_address(
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from: impl Into<Address>,
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salt: impl Into<Bytes>,
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init_code: impl Into<Bytes>,
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salt: impl AsRef<[u8]>,
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init_code: impl AsRef<[u8]>,
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) -> Address {
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get_create2_address_from_hash(from, salt, keccak256(init_code.into().as_ref()).to_vec())
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let init_code_hash = keccak256(init_code.as_ref());
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get_create2_address_from_hash(from, salt, init_code_hash)
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}
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/// Returns the CREATE2 address of a smart contract as specified in
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@ -332,9 +330,7 @@ pub fn get_create2_address(
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/// utils::{get_create2_address_from_hash, keccak256},
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/// };
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///
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/// let UNISWAP_V3_POOL_INIT_CODE_HASH = Bytes::from(
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/// hex::decode("e34f199b19b2b4f47f68442619d555527d244f78a3297ea89325f843f87b8b54").unwrap(),
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/// );
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/// let init_code_hash = hex::decode("e34f199b19b2b4f47f68442619d555527d244f78a3297ea89325f843f87b8b54").unwrap();
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/// let factory: Address = "0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984"
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/// .parse()
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/// .unwrap();
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@ -344,19 +340,18 @@ pub fn get_create2_address(
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/// let token1: Address = "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2"
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/// .parse()
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/// .unwrap();
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/// let fee = 500;
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/// let fee = U256::from(500_u64);
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///
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/// // abi.encode(token0 as address, token1 as address, fee as uint256)
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/// let input = abi::encode(&vec![
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/// let input = abi::encode(&[
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/// Token::Address(token0),
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/// Token::Address(token1),
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/// Token::Uint(U256::from(fee)),
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/// Token::Uint(fee),
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/// ]);
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///
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/// // keccak256(abi.encode(token0, token1, fee))
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/// let salt = keccak256(&input);
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/// let pool_address =
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/// get_create2_address_from_hash(factory, salt.to_vec(), UNISWAP_V3_POOL_INIT_CODE_HASH);
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/// let pool_address = get_create2_address_from_hash(factory, salt, init_code_hash);
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///
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/// assert_eq!(
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/// pool_address,
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@ -367,12 +362,18 @@ pub fn get_create2_address(
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/// ```
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pub fn get_create2_address_from_hash(
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from: impl Into<Address>,
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salt: impl Into<Bytes>,
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init_code_hash: impl Into<Bytes>,
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salt: impl AsRef<[u8]>,
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init_code_hash: impl AsRef<[u8]>,
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) -> Address {
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let bytes =
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[&[0xff], from.into().as_bytes(), salt.into().as_ref(), init_code_hash.into().as_ref()]
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.concat();
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let from = from.into();
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let salt = salt.as_ref();
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let init_code_hash = init_code_hash.as_ref();
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let mut bytes = Vec::with_capacity(1 + 20 + salt.len() + init_code_hash.len());
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bytes.push(0xff);
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bytes.extend_from_slice(from.as_bytes());
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bytes.extend_from_slice(salt);
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bytes.extend_from_slice(init_code_hash);
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let hash = keccak256(bytes);
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@ -388,11 +389,20 @@ pub fn secret_key_to_address(secret_key: &SigningKey) -> Address {
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let public_key = public_key.as_bytes();
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debug_assert_eq!(public_key[0], 0x04);
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let hash = keccak256(&public_key[1..]);
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Address::from_slice(&hash[12..])
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let mut bytes = [0u8; 20];
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bytes.copy_from_slice(&hash[12..]);
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Address::from(bytes)
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}
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/// Converts an Ethereum address to the checksum encoding
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/// Ref: <https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-55.md>
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/// Encodes an Ethereum address to its [EIP-55] checksum.
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///
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/// You can optionally specify an [EIP-155 chain ID] to encode the address using the [EIP-1191]
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/// extension.
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///
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/// [EIP-55]: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-55
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/// [EIP-155 chain ID]: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-155
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/// [EIP-1191]: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1191
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pub fn to_checksum(addr: &Address, chain_id: Option<u8>) -> String {
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let prefixed_addr = match chain_id {
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Some(chain_id) => format!("{chain_id}0x{addr:x}"),
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