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README.md
command-line-usage
A simple, data-driven module for creating a usage guide.
Synopsis
A usage guide is created by first defining an arbitrary number of sections, e.g. a description section, synopsis, option list, examples, footer etc. Each section has an optional header and some content. Each section must be of type content
or optionList
.
This section data is passed to commandLineUsage()
which renders the usage guide.
Inline ansi formatting can be used anywhere within section content using the formatting syntax described here.
For example, this script:
const getUsage = require('command-line-usage')
const sections = [
{
header: 'A typical app',
content: 'Generates something [italic]{very} important.'
},
{
header: 'Options',
optionList: [
{
name: 'input',
typeLabel: '[underline]{file}',
description: 'The input to process.'
},
{
name: 'help',
description: 'Print this usage guide.'
}
]
}
]
const usage = getUsage(sections)
console.log(usage)
Outputs this guide:
More examples
Simple
A fairly typical usage guide with three sections - description, option list and footer. Code.
Option List groups
Demonstrates breaking the option list up into groups. Code.
Banners
A banner is created by adding the raw: true
property to your content
. This flag disables any formatting on the content, displaying it raw as supplied.
Header
Demonstrates a banner at the top. This example also adds a synopsis
section. Code.
Footer
Demonstrates a footer banner. Code.
Examples section (table layout)
An examples section is added. To achieve this table layout, supply the content
as an array of objects. The property names of each object are not important, so long as they are consistent throughout the array. Code.
Command list
Useful if your app is command-driven, like git or npm. Code.
Description section (table layout)
Demonstrates supplying specific table layout options to achieve more advanced layout. In this case the second column (containing the hammer and sickle) has a fixed width
of 40 and noWrap
enabled (as the input is already formatted as desired). Code.
Whitespace
By default, whitespace from the beginning of each line is trimmed to ensure wrapped text always aligns neatly to the left edge of the column. This can be undesirable when whitespace is intentional like the indented bullet points shown in this example. The two ways to disable whitespace trimming are shown in this example code.
Real-life
The polymer-cli usage guide is a good real-life example.
API Reference
commandLineUsage(sections) ⇒ string
⏏
Generates a usage guide suitable for a command-line app.
Kind: Exported function
Param | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
sections | Section | Array.<Section> | One of more section objects (content or optionList). |
commandLineUsage~content
A Content section comprises a header and one or more lines of content.
Kind: inner typedef of commandLineUsage
Properties
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
header | string | The section header, always bold and underlined. |
content | string | Array.<string> | Array.<object> | Overloaded property, accepting data in one of four formats:
|
raw | boolean | Set to true to avoid indentation and wrapping. Useful for banners. |
Example
Simple string of content. The syntax for ansi formatting is documented here.
{
header: 'A typical app',
content: 'Generates something [italic]{very} important.'
}
An array of strings is interpreted as lines, to be joined by the system newline character.
{
header: 'A typical app',
content: [
'First line.',
'Second line.'
]
}
An array of recordset-style objects are rendered in table layout.
{
header: 'A typical app',
content: [
{ colA: 'First row, first column.', colB: 'First row, second column.'},
{ colA: 'Second row, first column.', colB: 'Second row, second column.'}
]
}
An object with data
and options
properties will be passed directly to the underlying table layout module for rendering.
{
header: 'A typical app',
content: {
data: [
{ colA: 'First row, first column.', colB: 'First row, second column.'},
{ colA: 'Second row, first column.', colB: 'Second row, second column.'}
],
options: {
maxWidth: 60
}
}
}
commandLineUsage~optionList
A OptionList section adds a table displaying details of the available options.
Kind: inner typedef of commandLineUsage
Properties
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
header | string | The section header, always bold and underlined. |
optionList | Array.<OptionDefinition> | an array of option definition objects. In addition to the regular definition properties, command-line-usage will look for:
|
group | string | Array.<string> | If specified, only options from this particular group will be printed. Example. |
hide | string | Array.<string> | The names of one of more option definitions to hide from the option list. Example. |
reverseNameOrder | boolean | If true, the option alias will be displayed after the name, i.e. |
Example
{
header: 'Options',
optionList: [
{
name: 'help', alias: 'h', description: 'Display this usage guide.'
},
{
name: 'src', description: 'The input files to process',
multiple: true, defaultOption: true, typeLabel: '[underline]{file} ...'
},
{
name: 'timeout', description: 'Timeout value in ms. This description is needlessly long unless you count testing of the description column maxWidth useful.',
alias: 't', typeLabel: '[underline]{ms}'
}
]
}
© 2015-18 Lloyd Brookes <75pound@gmail.com>. Documented by jsdoc-to-markdown.